
If you run a VAT-registered business in Kenya, you've almost certainly come across two overlapping terms in the last couple of years: ETR and eTIMS. They describe the same underlying obligation — issuing electronic tax invoices that KRA can see in real time — but the terminology, and some of the technology, has shifted. This guide walks through what changed, who needs a compliant device, the device types on the market, and how to choose and buy one from an authorised supplier.
For years, KRA required VAT-registered businesses to issue receipts through an Electronic Tax Register (ETR) — a standalone till that recorded and stored sales data. KRA has since rebranded and expanded this under the eTIMS (electronic Tax Invoice Management System) umbrella, which broadens how a business can transmit invoices to KRA — not just through a dedicated till, but through compatible software and devices that report to KRA in real time.
In practice, both terms are still used interchangeably by suppliers and buyers, and that's deliberate — a modern KRA-approved eTIMS/ETR machine satisfies the same underlying requirement: every sale is recorded and transmitted to KRA as it happens. If you're shopping for a device today, you'll see it listed either way, and it's the same compliance obligation underneath.
Any VAT-registered business in Kenya issuing tax invoices is expected to do so through a compliant eTIMS/ETR channel. In practice, that covers a wide range of day-to-day businesses:
Because the exact registration thresholds and obligations can be updated by KRA, and vary by business structure, always confirm your specific obligation directly with KRA or your tax advisor rather than relying on a general guide like this one. What this article can help with is the equipment side once you know you need a device.
When you're comparing eTIMS/ETR options, suppliers typically group devices into a few types:
Most small and medium retail or service businesses — a shop, salon, restaurant or pharmacy — are well served by a Type A standalone ETR: it's the simplest to set up, doesn't depend on a separate POS system, and is the type Bititec stocks and supports directly.
Not all standalone ETR units are the same. When comparing devices, look at:
| What to check | Why it matters |
|---|---|
| KRA approval & TIMS-readiness | The device must be certified to transmit compliant invoices to KRA — don't buy an uncertified unit. |
| Connectivity options | WiFi, 3G/4G and Ethernet support means the device can keep transmitting even if one connection type is down. |
| Offline storage | A device that stores transactions locally when connectivity drops, then syncs once it's back, avoids lost or delayed invoices. |
| Receipt printing | Built-in thermal printing for instant, durable receipts at the counter. |
| Display | A clear operator display (and ideally a customer-facing display) speeds up daily use. |
| Support & setup | Whether the supplier assists with initial KRA registration and setup, not just the hardware sale. |
Bititec's range includes the Daisy Expert SX ETR, a KRA-approved, TIMS-ready standalone unit with WiFi, 3G/4G and Ethernet connectivity, offline transaction storage, and built-in thermal printing — see the Daisy Expert SX ETR product page for full specifications. For businesses that want a more modern, touchscreen-driven till, the Android CS30 ETR pairs the same KRA-approved compliance with an Android-based octa-core processor, a 6-inch HD touchscreen, NFC/contactless card support and a built-in thermal printer — see the Android CS30 ETR page.
Compliance doesn't stop at the sale. An eTIMS/ETR machine needs to be correctly registered with KRA and configured before it's actually compliant in use, and it needs after-sales support if something goes wrong at the till. That's the case for buying from an established, KRA-approved supplier rather than the cheapest unverified listing you can find:
An ETR machine is bought outright — it isn't leased or hired. Unlike bigger office equipment such as photocopiers, which Bititec also offers on hire or lease, a compliance till is a relatively modest, one-off purchase, so buying it outright is the norm. If you're equipping a new branch or several tills at once, Bititec's team can advise on the most sensible way to roll them out and get each device registered with KRA; see our contact page to discuss your requirements.
Is ETR the same as eTIMS? They describe the same underlying KRA compliance requirement — issuing electronic tax invoices that are transmitted to KRA. "eTIMS" is KRA's newer, broader branding; "ETR" refers to the classic standalone till. Suppliers use both terms for the same class of compliant device.
Which device type should I choose? For most shops, restaurants and service businesses, a standalone Type A ETR is the simplest option — it works on its own without needing a separate POS system. Businesses already running POS or invoicing software may be better served by a fiscal printer (Type B) or software-based eTIMS (Type D). If you're unsure, it's worth confirming your setup with your supplier or KRA directly.
Does Bititec help with KRA registration? Yes — Bititec's team assists with the initial KRA registration and setup for every ETR machine sold, so the device is compliant and transmitting correctly from day one.
Browse Bititec's range of KRA-approved eTIMS/ETR machines, including the Daisy Expert SX and Android CS30, or get in touch and our team will help you choose the right device and get it registered with KRA.
Browse KRA-approved eTIMS/ETR machines from Bititec — buy from an authorised supplier with branches in Nairobi, Mombasa, Embu and Meru.
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